In November 2009, US President Obama and then-President Hu Jintao formalized a
renewable energy partnership, including the establishment of clean-energy
research centers focused on electric vehicles, cleaner coal and
water energy programs. Five years later, Obama and Xi Jinping announced that
the two countries would work together on climate change, with
China announcing it would try to cap its greenhouse gas emissions
by 2030, or sooner if possible.
According to
the Frankfurt School's Center for Climate and Sustainable Energy Finance in
Germany, China invested a record $83 billion in renewable energy in 2014. And
the total environmental expenditures are expected to exceed $1 trillion during
the execution period of the 13th Five Year Plan. This amounts to a 60% increase over the last Five-Year
Plan. But, the Chinese government estimates that it will only fund about 15
percent of this initiative.
The situation
presents myriad opportunities for the private sector to support China's
ambitious environmental goals. A recent report by Goldman Sachs states that cleaning up China's environment will be
multibillion-dollar opportunity for the domestic and international private
sector. In fact, financing from the private sector -- either directly or in public
private partnerships -- will bring new technologies to
China, spur innovative solutions and create jobs in environmental reform, a
growing field.
During
Chinese President Xi Jinping’s 3-day U.S. visit in last September, clean technology has been a priority for the worlds’ largest economies and
the biggest emitters of greenhouse gases.
"Improving
cooperation and collaboration is really a necessity," said Brian Young,
Washington State’s director of economic development for the clean technology
sector. "Second, it's a huge business opportunity. Both sides recognize
the opportunity for job creation."
Rani Jarkas, Chairman
of Cedrus Investments,
a trusted resource and clean-tech industry expert and a well-regarded figure in
financing industry, said “Collaboration between China and US in clean
technology field is presenting new opportunities for the private sector, which
could be a bright spot for the global economy.”
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